The importance of the engine cooling temperature sensor

Victor Alós Yus    @sepelaci    26 November 2016     3 min.
The importance of the engine cooling temperature sensor

CoolantSensor-sensor-temperatura-refrigerante

Engines have evolved dramatically over the years, so there are elements that were not present before that form part of the mechanics that allow the block to work efficiently and without problems. This level of complexity has made it increasingly difficult to keep everything under control and we often are unaware of the importance of some of these elements that shape and make the car work.

Inside the engine is the engine cooling temperature sensor, a small sensor that is essential for keeping the engine running properly. Basically, this sensor monitors the temperature of the coolant and allows fuel to be injected into the engine more efficiently, varying the fuel-to-air ratio according to the operating temperature.

The importance of coolant temperature

temperatura-motor

When the car is started cold, the fuel enters the cylinders and encounters a very low temperature, which requires a little more fuel for combustion to take place optimally. An excess of air or an insufficient amount of fuel can prevent the engine from being as efficient as it should be and cause fuel consumption to soar, leading to operational problems. This sensor helps determine the coolant temperature and allows the resulting mixture to be automatically regulated.

The electronic fuel injection is connected to this system, so that the information collected by this sensor is transmitted to the unit that regulates injection and manages the mixture reaching the engine. Each time a change in that temperature is registered, the necessary adjustments are made so that the engine runs much more efficiently and combustion problems do not occur.

Problems arising from sensor failures

CoolantSensor-sensor-temperatura-refrigerante_1

This is an extremely important component for the engine to run correctly, and it must be borne in mind that any problem with its operation can cause a series of issues that affect the normal running of the engine. If the information does not reach the control unit correctly, the mixture is not adjusted to the engine’s actual needs and combustion fails, becoming either insufficient or excessive, forcing the engine to work harder.

This small sensor is essential for the correct operation of the engine Some of the problems that may arise from a malfunctioning engine temperature sensor include excessive fuel consumption, an unstable engine at idle, difficulty starting the engine when cold, or even the fan that helps cool the engine not switching on when it is really needed, creating a risky situation that can seriously damage the engine.

The coolant temperature sensor is not the only one working in the engine, as there are others that also provide information about engine temperature, but which are used for other functions in the normal running of the car. Each of them is just as important as this one in ensuring the engine works at the right temperature and that no problems arise.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uwVx9zVLrIs

If you have any doubts about the correct operation of any of these sensors, such as jerking during acceleration or the engine overheating, it may be a sensor problem, which is not correctly adjusting the fuel-to-air mixture in the cylinders. A visit to the workshop in time can prevent the failure of this small component from becoming a serious punishment for the engine.

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The importance of the engine cooling temperature sensor

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Engines have evolved dramatically over the years, so there are elements that were not present before that form part of the mechanics that allow the block to work efficiently and without problems. This level of complexity has made it increasingly difficult to keep everything under control and we often are unaware of the importance of some of these elements that shape and make the car work.

<<>>
CoolantSensor-sensor-temperatura-refrigerante

Engines have evolved dramatically over the years, so there are elements that were not present before that form part of the mechanics that allow the block to work efficiently and without problems. This level of complexity has made it increasingly difficult to keep everything under control and we often are unaware of the importance of some of these elements that shape and make the car work.

Inside the engine is the engine cooling temperature sensor, a small sensor that is essential for keeping the engine running properly. Basically, this sensor monitors the temperature of the coolant and allows fuel to be injected into the engine more efficiently, varying the fuel-to-air ratio according to the operating temperature.

The importance of coolant temperature

temperatura-motor

When the car is started cold, the fuel enters the cylinders and encounters a very low temperature, which requires a little more fuel for combustion to take place optimally. An excess of air or an insufficient amount of fuel can prevent the engine from being as efficient as it should be and cause fuel consumption to soar, leading to operational problems. This sensor helps determine the coolant temperature and allows the resulting mixture to be automatically regulated.

The electronic fuel injection is connected to this system, so that the information collected by this sensor is transmitted to the unit that regulates injection and manages the mixture reaching the engine. Each time a change in that temperature is registered, the necessary adjustments are made so that the engine runs much more efficiently and combustion problems do not occur.

Problems arising from sensor failures

CoolantSensor-sensor-temperatura-refrigerante_1

This is an extremely important component for the engine to run correctly, and it must be borne in mind that any problem with its operation can cause a series of issues that affect the normal running of the engine. If the information does not reach the control unit correctly, the mixture is not adjusted to the engine’s actual needs and combustion fails, becoming either insufficient or excessive, forcing the engine to work harder.

This small sensor is essential for the correct operation of the engine Some of the problems that may arise from a malfunctioning engine temperature sensor include excessive fuel consumption, an unstable engine at idle, difficulty starting the engine when cold, or even the fan that helps cool the engine not switching on when it is really needed, creating a risky situation that can seriously damage the engine.

The coolant temperature sensor is not the only one working in the engine, as there are others that also provide information about engine temperature, but which are used for other functions in the normal running of the car. Each of them is just as important as this one in ensuring the engine works at the right temperature and that no problems arise.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uwVx9zVLrIs

If you have any doubts about the correct operation of any of these sensors, such as jerking during acceleration or the engine overheating, it may be a sensor problem, which is not correctly adjusting the fuel-to-air mixture in the cylinders. A visit to the workshop in time can prevent the failure of this small component from becoming a serious punishment for the engine.


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