10 million Mercedes-Benz C-Class: A look back at its history

Daniel Valdivielso    @valdi92    31 August 2013     4 min.
10 million Mercedes-Benz C-Class: A look back at its history

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Mercedes-Benz is celebrating these days, marking the delivery of its most popular family. We are talking about the C-Class, which has reached the magic figure of 10 million units delivered.

This means that in a total of 31 years, four generations (including the 190) have come to light, and very soon there will be five with the imminent arrival of the newest one, whose launch is scheduled for next year.

Let us review the history of a model as iconic as the C-Class, from the beginning up to the present day:

190 W201 (1982-1993)

The beginning of the C-Class we know today. In the early 1980s, the brand with the star needed to renew itself and set the pace again in a market depressed by the oil crisis. At that time, Mercedes decided to strike by launching a vehicle with a modern look, seeking to attract a younger audience looking for new transport alternatives without giving up the style and design of a Mercedes-Benz.

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That is when the 190 enters the arena. With a novel style yet without losing sight of the character of the brand with the star, it incorporated innovations such as multi-link suspension, ABS or airbags. Its engine range offered outputs from 75 CV up to 220 CV, always in very robust engines that are still appreciated and valued today.

C-Class W202 (1993-2000)

We find for the first time the “C-Class” as a commercial name. The C-Class arrived on the market with the intention of continuing the success of its predecessor, the 190, remaining as the most affordable model of Mercedes-Benz. With a classic design but with modern touches, it was taken as inspiration for the S-Class of its era (W140), and from the start of its sale it stood out for spectacular build quality combined with very high-quality materials and first-class technical innovations.

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It offered ABS and driver’s airbag as standard in all versions, and as the years went by it incorporated more current elements such as emergency brake assist (BAS), electronic stability control (ESP) or side airbags. From 1997 a estate body variant was also offered, which increased the practicality of the C-Class, and it was also the first model in the brand’s history to debut common-rail direct diesel injection (CDI) and to have its own AMG versions (C36 AMG and C43 AMG, plus an ultra-exclusive C55 AMG version). Today it remains a fairly sought-after model, especially in markets such as the Arab world.

C-Class W203 (2001-2007)

With a much more rounded design, in keeping with the style of the newly begun 21st century, the second generation of the C-Class reached the market loaded with novelties, offering saloon and estate bodies from the outset. In addition, a new 3-door body designed to compete with the VW Golf, Audi A3 and company was added. This was the Sportcoupe. Meanwhile, the W203 generation debuted new information and safety systems such as the Command navigation system or the Distronic system that maintained the safety distance, as well as numerous engine novelties.

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The gearboxes could be 6-speed manuals or 5-speed automatics. Later the famous 7G-Tronic, with 7 speeds, would be introduced. The diesel range grew exponentially thanks to CDI technology, offering 4-, 5- and 6-cylinder engines. The AMG versions also flourished, with the arrival of V8 engines (C55 AMG) and even an AMG diesel version, the only one so far, called C30 AMG. It had a very short life due to its limited commercial success.

C-Class W204 (2008-)

We come to the end of our article with the current generation of the C-Class, whose internal designation is W204. It is the most technologically advanced C-Class ever built, with a design that breaks with the rounded lines of its predecessor and returns to the angular lines of the W202. The interior also adopts sharper lines, although its quality did not match expectations in the initial versions; once the 2011 facelift was carried out, interior quality improved notably.

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Its engines range from 122 CV up to the 467 CV of the 63 AMG version, offering all the technology of the largest and most expensive Mercedes. With the choice of rear-wheel drive or 4Matic all-wheel drive (as its predecessor the W203), the W204 has become one of the most popular saloons while awaiting its successor, planned in principle for next year.

Source | Mercedes-Benz/Highmotor


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